Basketball · Position guide
How a small forward should train
Explosive, quick and skilled on both ends.
The short answer
A small forward should build vertical power and agility, and practise handling & finishing and on-ball defence. The drills that matter most are mikan drill, catch-and-shoot off the move, cone series. 3 of them need nobody but you.
⚡ Prioritise physically
- • Vertical power
- • Agility
- • Repeat-effort engine
🎯 Sharpen technically
- • Handling & finishing
- • On-ball defence
- • Court vision
Key exercises
Vertical jump
Directly trains your standing vertical leap.
Defensive slides
Builds the lateral quickness and stance for on-ball defence.
Ladder quick-feet
Trains foot speed and coordination so you're sharper in tight spaces.
Barbell back squat
The foundational lower-body strength lift — carries over to every sport.
Technical drills for a small forward
3 of these need nobody but you.
Mikan drill
FinishingOn your ownSetup: A hoop and a ball.
- 1. Finish a right-hand layup off the left foot, rebound before it lands.
- 2. Step across and finish left-handed off the right foot.
- 3. Stay under the rim, continuous, no dribble.
Volume: 4 × 20 makes
Coaching point: Use the glass every time. Footwork, not hands, is what this trains.
Make it harder: Reverse Mikan, then add a contact pad on the finish.
Catch-and-shoot off the move
ShootingNeeds a partnerSetup: A hoop, a rebounder or passer, several balls.
- 1. Sprint to a spot, catch with feet already set.
- 2. Shoot in rhythm — the catch and the rise are one movement.
- 3. Move to the next spot immediately.
Volume: 5 spots × 8 shots
Coaching point: Feet before hands. If you're setting your feet after the catch, you're late.
Make it harder: Add a closeout defender, then shoot off a relocation cut.
Cone series
Ball handlingOn your ownSetup: 5 cones in a line, 2m apart, one ball.
- 1. Attack each cone and execute one move: crossover, between-the-legs, behind-the-back.
- 2. Change pace out of every move — slow into it, explode out.
- 3. Finish the series with a layup or pull-up.
Volume: 6 runs per move
Coaching point: The move doesn't beat anyone; the change of pace does.
Make it harder: Add a live defender at the last cone.
Transition finishing
FinishingOn your ownSetup: Full court, a ball.
- 1. Sprint the length, finish at full speed off one foot.
- 2. Alternate the side you attack from and the hand you finish with.
- 3. Jog back, then go again — this is conditioning as much as skill.
Volume: 10 lengths
Coaching point: Decide your finish before the last two steps. Deciding late is what gets it blocked.
Make it harder: Add a trailing defender so you have to finish through contact.
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