Football · Position guide
How a centre back should train
Win everything in the air and in duels — strength, jumping and clean positioning matter most.
The short answer
A centre back should build maximal & jumping strength and aerial power, and practise heading & aerial timing and defensive positioning. The drills that matter most are wall passing reps, attacking & defensive heading, 1v1 defending shape. 1 of them need nobody but you.
⚡ Prioritise physically
- • Maximal & jumping strength
- • Aerial power
- • Robustness for duels
🎯 Sharpen technically
- • Heading & aerial timing
- • Defensive positioning
- • Composed distribution
Key exercises
Barbell back squat
The foundational lower-body strength lift — carries over to every sport.
Box jumps
Trains vertical power and a controlled, knee-safe landing.
Standing broad jump
Horizontal power that transfers to acceleration and contact.
Nordic hamstring curl
The gold-standard exercise for cutting hamstring-strain risk.
Technical drills for a centre back
1 of these need nobody but you.
Wall passing reps
PassingOn your ownSetup: A wall and a ball. 5–8m back.
- 1. Pass firmly against the wall with the inside of the foot.
- 2. Take the return with your far foot, away from where a defender would be.
- 3. Play it back first time, alternating feet every rep.
Volume: 5 × 60 seconds, alternating feet
Coaching point: Your first touch decides the pass — set the ball outside your body, not under it.
Make it harder: Move closer to speed it up, or restrict yourself to two touches, then one.
Attacking & defensive heading
HeadingNeeds a partnerSetup: A server, a ball, a goal or target area.
- 1. Attack the ball from a short run-up — meet it at the highest point.
- 2. Defensive reps: head for height, distance and width.
- 3. Attacking reps: head down, back across the keeper.
Volume: 4 × 10 (alternate attacking/defensive)
Coaching point: Attack the ball, don't wait for it. Eyes open, contact on the forehead.
Make it harder: Add a passive jumper to compete against.
1v1 defending shape
DefendingNeeds a partnerSetup: A 10×15m channel, an attacker with a ball.
- 1. Close the ground quickly, then slow into a side-on stance.
- 2. Show them onto their weaker foot and toward the touchline.
- 3. Tackle only when the ball is away from their body.
Volume: 8 × 30 seconds, alternating roles
Coaching point: Get there fast, arrive slow. Diving in is how you get beaten.
Make it harder: Shrink the channel; give the attacker a two-touch limit.
Switching play
PassingNeeds a partnerSetup: 30–40m of space, a partner or a target zone.
- 1. Take a positive first touch across your body, then drive it 30m.
- 2. Strike through the bottom third with the laces for a driven ball.
- 3. Alternate driven and lofted — different jobs, different techniques.
Volume: 5 × 10 switches
Coaching point: Open your body before the touch, not after. You can't switch play facing your own goal.
Make it harder: Hit a moving target, or switch off one touch.
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