Football · Position guide
How a full back should train
Up and down the line all game — repeated sprints, crossing and stamina.
The short answer
A full back should build repeated-sprint ability and aerobic engine, and practise overlapping runs & crossing and 1v1 defending. The drills that matter most are wall passing reps, crossing off the dribble, 1v1 defending shape. 6 of them need nobody but you.
⚡ Prioritise physically
- • Repeated-sprint ability
- • Aerobic engine
- • Hamstring durability
🎯 Sharpen technically
- • Overlapping runs & crossing
- • 1v1 defending
- • Recovery runs
Key exercises
Hill sprints
Low-impact way to build sprint power and drive mechanics.
Tempo runs
Extends your aerobic base so you repeat sprints late in games.
Single-leg RDL
Loads the hamstring at length on one leg, and trains the balance a two-legged hinge never asks for.
Stride-outs
Primes fast running mechanics without the strain of all-out sprints.
Technical drills for a full back
6 of these need nobody but you.
Wall passing reps
PassingOn your ownSetup: A wall and a ball. 5–8m back.
- 1. Pass firmly against the wall with the inside of the foot.
- 2. Take the return with your far foot, away from where a defender would be.
- 3. Play it back first time, alternating feet every rep.
Volume: 5 × 60 seconds, alternating feet
Coaching point: Your first touch decides the pass — set the ball outside your body, not under it.
Make it harder: Move closer to speed it up, or restrict yourself to two touches, then one.
Crossing off the dribble
CrossingOn your ownSetup: The flank, a goal, cones or targets in the box.
- 1. Drive 10m down the line, then cross first time off the run.
- 2. Vary between the near post, the penalty spot and the back post.
- 3. Whip it — the ball should be moving away from the keeper.
Volume: 5 × 6 crosses each side
Coaching point: Look up once, then cross to the picture — don't stare at the ball.
Make it harder: Add a defender pressing, forcing you to cross earlier.
1v1 defending shape
DefendingNeeds a partnerSetup: A 10×15m channel, an attacker with a ball.
- 1. Close the ground quickly, then slow into a side-on stance.
- 2. Show them onto their weaker foot and toward the touchline.
- 3. Tackle only when the ball is away from their body.
Volume: 8 × 30 seconds, alternating roles
Coaching point: Get there fast, arrive slow. Diving in is how you get beaten.
Make it harder: Shrink the channel; give the attacker a two-touch limit.
Jockeying footwork
DefendingOn your ownSetup: Four cones in a 5m square.
- 1. Get into a side-on stance, knees bent, weight on the balls of your feet.
- 2. Shuffle between the cones without crossing your feet, staying side-on throughout.
- 3. On the last cone, turn and sprint 5m as if the attacker has knocked it past you.
Volume: 8 × 20 seconds, 40 seconds rest
Coaching point: Side-on and patient. A defender who squares up has already committed, and the first touch past you decides the duel.
Make it harder: Have someone point the direction late, or add a ball to shepherd rather than a cone to touch.
Switching the play
PassingOn your ownSetup: A ball and 40m of space, with a target — a goal, a tree, a cone.
- 1. Take a settling touch across your body, then strike through the bottom of the ball with your laces.
- 2. Aim to land it in a 5m target zone, not just to hit it far.
- 3. Alternate feet every five, and half of them off one touch.
Volume: 5 × 10 passes
Coaching point: The settling touch decides the pass. If it is under your feet you will scoop it; set it half a metre across yourself.
Make it harder: Reduce to one touch entirely, or aim for a partner's chest rather than a zone.
First-time clearing
DefendingOn your ownSetup: A ball, a wall to rebound off, and space in front of you.
- 1. Play the ball against the wall so it returns at an awkward height.
- 2. Clear it first time — high, long and wide, never straight back down the middle.
- 3. Reset your feet between every rep rather than standing still.
Volume: 4 × 12 clearances, both feet
Coaching point: Height, distance, width — in that order. A clearance that stays in the box is a second chance for them.
Make it harder: Take them under pressure from a closing partner, or off a bouncing ball rather than a rolling one.
Overlap and deliver
CrossingOn your ownSetup: A ball, three cones down a wing, and a target in the box.
- 1. Start with the ball, play it wide to a cone, then sprint the overlap outside it.
- 2. Collect, take one touch to set, and cross first-time on the second.
- 3. Alternate between a whipped near-post ball and a cut-back.
Volume: 12 crosses, 6 of each type
Coaching point: The sprint is the drill. Crossing fresh teaches you nothing about crossing on 70 minutes and a lung-buster.
Make it harder: Time the run against a stopwatch, or cross first-time with no setting touch.
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