Rugby · Position guide
How a scrum-half should train
Powerful, durable and fit for 80 minutes of collisions.
The short answer
A scrum-half should build collision strength and power, and practise tackling and breakdown work. The drills that matter most are wall passing, both hands, long spin pass, territory & touch-finding. 5 of them need nobody but you.
⚡ Prioritise physically
- • Collision strength
- • Power
- • Power endurance
🎯 Sharpen technically
- • Tackling
- • Breakdown work
- • Handling
Key exercises
Barbell back squat
The foundational lower-body strength lift — carries over to every sport.
Power clean
Trains rate of force development — raw explosive power.
Tackle technique
Safe, dominant tackling technique — the core rugby skill.
Hill sprints
Low-impact way to build sprint power and drive mechanics.
Technical drills for a scrum-half
5 of these need nobody but you.
Wall passing, both hands
PassingOn your ownSetup: A wall and a rugby ball, 4–6m back.
- 1. Pass flat and hard off the left hand for 30 seconds, then the right.
- 2. Hands finish pointing at the target every time.
- 3. Catch early with fingers spread, pass without a wind-up.
Volume: 6 × 30 seconds each hand
Coaching point: Push the ball, don't throw it. The follow-through is the accuracy.
Make it harder: Step across as you pass so it's off-balance, like a real game.
Long spin pass
PassingNeeds a partnerSetup: 15–20m of space, a partner or a target.
- 1. Sweep the ball from the ground with both hands, no backlift.
- 2. Rotate hips and shoulders through the pass.
- 3. Finish with the top hand across your body.
Volume: 5 × 12 each side
Coaching point: Power comes from the hips, not the arms. Feet set before the sweep.
Make it harder: Add distance, then pass off one step, then off the deck under pressure.
Territory & touch-finding
KickingOn your ownSetup: A pitch with touchlines, several balls.
- 1. Kick to find touch from varying positions and angles.
- 2. Alternate spiral and end-over-end.
- 3. Call your target before each kick and score yourself.
Volume: 4 × 10 kicks
Coaching point: Ball drop is everything — hold it out and let it fall, don't throw it down.
Make it harder: Kick under fatigue, or with a chaser closing you down.
Pick and go from the base
CarryingOn your ownSetup: A ball and two cones 2m apart.
- 1. Ball on the floor between the cones. Approach, pick it up with a flat back and both hands.
- 2. Drive two hard steps forward, low, ball tucked to the outside arm.
- 3. Go to ground, present, get up and repeat from the other side.
Volume: 4 × 6 picks, alternating sides
Coaching point: Pick and GO in one movement. The pause between picking up and driving is where the defence gets set.
Make it harder: Add a weighted vest, or make the last two of each set a full carry to the ground with a presentation.
Sidestep and swerve reps
EvasionOn your ownSetup: A ball and five cones over 20m.
- 1. Run at each cone, sink your hips and step hard off the outside foot.
- 2. Accelerate for three steps out of every step before setting up the next.
- 3. Alternate the direction at each cone.
Volume: 6 runs of 5 cones
Coaching point: The acceleration out is the point. A pretty step you jog away from beats nobody.
Make it harder: Do it at full pace with a defender shadowing, or add a catch before the first cone.
Clearing pass off the floor
PassingOn your ownSetup: A ball, a wall or target, and a marked spot on the floor.
- 1. Ball on the floor. Step past it so your back foot is level with it.
- 2. Sweep it away in one movement, no lift and no backswing, driving off the back leg.
- 3. Hit the same target every time, then turn round and do the other side.
Volume: 5 × 10 passes each side
Coaching point: No pick-up. The ball should leave the ground on its way to the target, not on its way to your hands.
Make it harder: Move the target further out, or take one step to the ball first so you are moving when you arrive.
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